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Oligonucleotide chip assay for quantification of gamma ray-induced single strand breaks.

Identifieur interne : 002779 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002778; suivant : 002780

Oligonucleotide chip assay for quantification of gamma ray-induced single strand breaks.

Auteurs : Hyeon A. Ki [Corée du Sud] ; Min Jung Kim ; Sukdeb Pal ; Joon Myong Song

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19128912

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

An oligonucleotide chip assay was designed for direct quantification of single strand breaks (SSBs) induced by gamma-ray irradiation. The oligonucleotides used were 20-mers, which were short enough to produce only a single strand break within a single oligonucleotide. The two ends of the oligonucleotides were labeled with fluorescein and biotin, respectively. The biotinylated ends of the oligonucleotides were immobilized on a silicon wafer chip treated with (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES), glutaraldehyde, and avidin. The DNA fragments cleaved by gamma-ray irradiation were detected by a laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) detection system. The gamma-ray-induced SSBs were quantified using a calibration curve (fluorescence intensity versus gamma-ray dose) without the need for complicated mathematical calculation based on gel-based separation. The experimentally determined gamma-ray-induced SSBs yield was almost equal to the theoretical value derived from gel electrophoresis of plasmid DNAs and DNA surface coverage.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2008.11.031
PubMed: 19128912


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Biotin (metabolism)</term>
<term>Biotinylation</term>
<term>Calibration</term>
<term>DNA Damage (radiation effects)</term>
<term>DNA, Single-Stranded (analysis)</term>
<term>DNA, Single-Stranded (genetics)</term>
<term>DNA, Single-Stranded (radiation effects)</term>
<term>Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation</term>
<term>Fluorescein (metabolism)</term>
<term>Fluorescent Dyes (metabolism)</term>
<term>Gamma Rays</term>
<term>Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis (methods)</term>
<term>Oligonucleotides (genetics)</term>
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<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<term>ADN simple brin (effets des radiations)</term>
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<term>Biotine (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Biotinylation</term>
<term>Calibrage</term>
<term>Colorants fluorescents (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Fluorescéine (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Oligonucléotides (génétique)</term>
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<term>Rayons gamma</term>
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<term>ADN simple brin</term>
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<term>Colorants fluorescents</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An oligonucleotide chip assay was designed for direct quantification of single strand breaks (SSBs) induced by gamma-ray irradiation. The oligonucleotides used were 20-mers, which were short enough to produce only a single strand break within a single oligonucleotide. The two ends of the oligonucleotides were labeled with fluorescein and biotin, respectively. The biotinylated ends of the oligonucleotides were immobilized on a silicon wafer chip treated with (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES), glutaraldehyde, and avidin. The DNA fragments cleaved by gamma-ray irradiation were detected by a laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) detection system. The gamma-ray-induced SSBs were quantified using a calibration curve (fluorescence intensity versus gamma-ray dose) without the need for complicated mathematical calculation based on gel-based separation. The experimentally determined gamma-ray-induced SSBs yield was almost equal to the theoretical value derived from gel electrophoresis of plasmid DNAs and DNA surface coverage.</div>
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